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Delhi is a
synthesis of the past, the present and the
future.This mega city has
all – high rise modern
buildings and skyscrapers as well as forts and
monuments which tell the stories of the rich
historical past. The vibrant City of Delhi today
is the result of its historic and cultural past,
of its unique people who are warm and welcoming.
It enjoys a tropical climate High in summer
between April and October reaching 47°C and lows
in the winter during January dropping to 6°C.
HOW TO REACH
By Air
Delhi serves as the gateway city to India, with
the biggest international airport of the
country. The Indira Gandhi International airport
has a domestic as well as international airport
connecting the city to all the other cities in
India as well as the rest of the world.
By Rail
Delhi is connected to almost every big and small
city in the country. New Delhi, Old Delhi and
Hazrat Nizamuddin are the three main railway
stations.
By Road
Delhi is connected to all major as well as small
cities through a network of highways. The
Inter-state Bus terminal (ISBT) at Kashmere
Gate, Sarai Kale Khan and Anand Vihar are the
three main bus terminals. Various state-operated
and private-run buses operate in and out of
Delhi on a daily buses.
WHAT TO SEE
QUTAB MINAR
Qutab Minar is a soaring, 73 m-high tower of
victory, built in 1193 by Qutab-ud-din Aibak
immediately after the defeat of Delhi's last
Hindu kingdom. The tower is not only one of the
finest monuments in India, but also in the
world. Qutab-ud-din Aibak, the first Muslim
ruler of Delhi, commenced the construction of
the Qutab Minar in 1200 AD, but could only
finish the basement. His successor, Iltutmush,
added three more storeys, and in 1368, Firoz
Shah Tughlak constructed the fifth and the last
storey.
The famous Hindu iron pillar (7.20 metres of
pure rust resistant iron), which bears a
Sanskrit inscription in the Gupta script, is a
technical masterpiece which the early Islamic
rulers installed in the courtyard of the
Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque.
How to get there
Tourists can take local buses from various
points within the city or, alternatively, they
can hire auto-rickshaws and taxis. There are
regular bus services from the Inter-State Bus
Terminus (ISBT) at Kashmere Gate and City Center
to Mehrauli. Local guided tours, conducted by
Delhi Tourism and private operators, are easily
available.
BAHAI TEMPLE
The Bahai temple is built in the shape of a
lotus flower and is the last of seven Major
Bahai's temples built around the world.
Completed in1986 it is set among beautiful
landscaped gardens. The structure is made up of
pure white marble The architect Furiburz Sabha
chose the lotus as the symbol common to
Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism and Islam. Tourist
get to study the different features of Bahai
Samaj through available books and tapes.
How to get there
Regular buses from all important bus terminals
like the Interstate Bus Terminus at Sarai Kale
Khan and Connaught Place to this monument are
available. Local guided tours conducted by Delhi
Tourism and private operators are available.
JANTAR MANTAR
Jantar Mantar consists of a collection of
architectural astronomy instruments. Maharaja
Jai Singh of Jaipur built this observatory in
1724 and went on to build other observatories in
Ujjain, Varanasi and Mathura. The primary
purpose of the Observatory was to compile
information and predict the time and movements
of the sun, moon and planets.
How to get there
Tourists can take local buses from various
points within the city, which is located near
the Interstate Bus Terminus at Kashmere Gate in
the heart of New Delhi, or Interstate Bus
Terminus at Sarai Kale Khan and Connaught Place
to this monument. Alternatively, they can hire
auto-rickshaws and taxis for the purpose. Local
guided tours conducted by Delhi Tourism and
private operators are available.
PURANA QUILA
The Purana Quila or the Old fort is a reminder
of the first Mughal capital to be built in
Delhi. The massive gateway and walls of Purana
Quila were built by Humayun . Purana Quila is
the venue for the spectacular sound and light
show held every evening built a few building in
the complex. The Qal'a-I-Kunha Masjid is a
superb but austere building, with sparse,
sophisticated ornamentation in sandstone and
marble. The mosque belongs to the Indo-Islamic
style of architecture.
How to get there
Tourists can take local buses from various
points within the city, which is located near
the Interstate Bus Terminus at Kashmere Gate in
the heart of New Delhi, or Interstate Bus
Terminus at Sarai Kale Khan and Connaught Place
to this monument. Alternatively, they can hire
auto-rickshaws and taxis for the purpose. Local
guided tours conducted by Delhi Tourism and
private operators are available.
RED FORT
An architectural wonder, the Red fort is a
reminder of the wealth and might of the Mughal
Empire. The main gate, Lahore Gate, is one of
the emotional and symbolic focal points of the
modern Indian nation and attracts a major crowd
each Independence Day. The vaulted arcade of
Chatta Chowk, a bazaar selling tourist trinkets,
leads into the huge fort compound. An evening
sound and light show re-creates events in
India's history connected with the fort.
The fort has two main gates -
Lahore Darwaza and Delhi Darwaza along its
western and southern sides respectively. The
major buildings inside the Red Fort compound
include the Naqqar Khana, Diwan-i-am, Rang-Mahal,
Khas-Mahal, Mumtaj-Mahal, Diwan-i-Khas and
Hammams.
The Moti masjid was concealed within a walled
enclosure. This gem like mosque follows a
conventional Mughal pattern with attractive
decorative elements. Even today, the fort
remains an impressive testimony to Mughal
grandeur, despite being attacked by the Persian
emperor Nadir Shah in 1739 and by the British
soldiers during the war of independence in 1857.
How to get there
Regular buses from all important bus terminals
like the Interstate Bus Terminus at Sarai Kale
Khan and Connaught Place to this monument are
available. Local guided tours conducted by Delhi
Tourism and private operators are available.
INDIA GATE
At the centre of New Delhi stands the 42 m high
India Gate, it commemorates the 70,000 Indian
soldiers who lost their lives fighting for the
British Army during the World War I. The
memorial bears the names of more than 13,516
British and Indian soldiers killed in the
Northwestern Frontier in the Afghan war of 1919.
It was designed by Edwin Lutyens.
The entire arch stands on a low base of red
Bharatpur stone and rises in stages to a huge
moulding. During night, India Gate is floodlit
while the fountains nearby make a splendid
impression with coloured lights. India Gate
stands at one end of Rajpath. Surrounding the
imposing structure is a large expanse of lush
green lawns, which is a popular picnic spot.
How to get there
Regular buses from all important bus terminals
like the Interstate Bus Terminus at Sarai Kale
Khan and Connaught Place to this monument are
available. You can also hire auto rickshaws and
taxi’s to reach this place.
BIRLA MANDIR
Laxmi Narayan Temple, also known as Birla Mandir
, is one of Delhi's major temples and a major
tourist attraction. Built by the industrialst
G.D. Birla in 1938, this beautiful temple is
located in Connaught Place. The temple is
dedicated to Laxmi and Narayana. Built in
Orissan style, the highest tower in the temple
reaches a height of 165 ft.
The Geeta Bhavan is adorned with beautiful
paintings depicting scenes from Indian
mythology. The walls and the upper gallery of
the entire complex are full of paintings carried
out by artists from Jaipur in Rajasthan.
How to get there
Tourists can take local buses from various
points within the city, which is located near
the Interstate Bus Terminus at Kashmere Gate in
the heart of New Delhi, or Interstate Bus
Terminus at Sarai Kale Khan and Connaught Place
to this monument. Alternatively, they can hire
auto-rickshaws and taxis for the purpose. Local
guided tours conducted by Delhi Tourism and
private operators are available.
JAMA MASJID
This great mosque of Old Delhi is the largest in
India, with a courtyard capable of holding
25,000 devotees. The mosque has three great
gates, four towers and two 40 m-high minarets
constructed of strips of red sandstone and white
marble.
How to get there
Tourists can take local buses from various
points within the city, which is located near
the Interstate Bus Terminus at Kashmere Gate in
the heart of New Delhi, or Interstate Bus
Terminus at Sarai Kale Khan and Connaught Place
to this monument. Alternatively, they can hire
auto-rickshaws and taxis for the purpose. Local
guided tours conducted by Delhi Tourism and
private operators are available.
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